{"id":18039,"date":"2023-03-23T12:40:08","date_gmt":"2023-03-23T11:40:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nzjz-split.hr\/?p=18039"},"modified":"2023-04-25T10:10:27","modified_gmt":"2023-04-25T08:10:27","slug":"smrtnost-od-kvb-u-sdz-u-osoba-starije-zivotne-dobi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nzjz-split.hr\/en\/smrtnost-od-kvb-u-sdz-u-osoba-starije-zivotne-dobi\/","title":{"rendered":"Smrtnost od kardiovaskularnih bolesti u Splitsko-dalmatinskoj \u017eupaniji u osoba starije \u017eivotne dobi u 2020. godini<\/strong>"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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Smrtnost od kardiovaskularnih bolesti u Splitsko-dalmatinskoj \u017eupaniji u osoba starije \u017eivotne dobi u 2020. godini<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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Kardiovaskularne bolesti (bolesti cirkulacijskog sustava) vode\u0107i su uzrok smrtnosti i obolijevanja u svijetu i u Hrvatskoj. Danas govorimo o njihovoj globalnoj epidemiji i stoga predstavljaju veliki javnozdravstveni problem.
U Splitsko-dalmatinskoj \u017eupaniji je 2020. godine umrlo ukupno 5439 osoba, od \u010dega 4 586 u dobi od 65 i vi\u0161e godina. Od njih je 48% mu\u0161karaca i 52% \u017eena starije dobi.
Vode\u0107i uzrok smrti osoba starije dobi su kardiovaskularne bolesti sa 1 866 umrlih osoba i udjelom od 41% u ukupnom mortalitetu. Kod mu\u0161karaca je udio kardiovaskularnih bolesti u ukupnom mortalitetu bio 36%, a kod \u017eena 45% (Slike 1, 2, 3).<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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<\/p>

Slika 1. Uzroci smrti osoba starije dobi u Splitsko-dalmatinskoj \u017eupaniji 2020. godine – ukupno<\/b><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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<\/p>

Slika 2. Uzroci smrti mu\u0161karaca starije dobi u Splitsko-dalmatinskoj \u017eupaniji 2020. godine<\/b><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Slika 3. Uzroci smrti \u017eena starije dobi u Splitsko-dalmatinskoj \u017eupaniji 2020. godine<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Me\u0111u 10 vode\u0107ih pojedina\u010dnih uzroka smrti osoba starije dobi u Splitsko-dalmatinskoj \u017eupaniji 2020. godine, koji u ukupnom mortalitetu starijih sudjeluju s 64 % nalazi se \u010dak pet dijagnosti\u010dkih podskupina\/dijagnoza iz skupine kardiovaskularnih bolesti. Na vrhu se nalaze hipertenzivne bolesti s udjelom od 11,1 % u ukupnom mortalitetu osoba u dobi 65 i vi\u0161e godina i Ishemijske bolesti srca s udjelom od 10,2 %. Na \u010detvrtom mjestu su cerebrovaskularne bolesti s udjelom od 9 %, na devetom Insuficijencija srca s udjelom od 2,6 %, a na desetom mjestu ateroskleroza s udjelom od 2,3 % (Tablica 1).<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Tablica 1. Rang ljestvica i udio 10 vode\u0107ih uzroka smrti u Splitsko-dalmatinskoj \u017eupaniji osoba u dobi 65 i vi\u0161e godina, 2020. \u2013 ukupno<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\u0160ifra MKB-10<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

Dijagnoza<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

Broj<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

Udio %<\/strong><\/p><\/td><\/tr>

I10-I15<\/p><\/td>

Hipertenzivne bolesti<\/p><\/td>

511<\/p><\/td>

11,14<\/p><\/td><\/tr>

I20-I25<\/p><\/td>

Ishemijske bolesti srca<\/p><\/td>

469<\/p><\/td>

10,23<\/p><\/td><\/tr>

E10-E14<\/p><\/td>

Dijabetes melitus<\/p><\/td>

465<\/p><\/td>

10,14<\/p><\/td><\/tr>

I60-I69<\/p><\/td>

Cerebrovaskularne bolesti<\/p><\/td>

414<\/p><\/td>

9,03<\/p><\/td><\/tr>

U071<\/p><\/td>

COVID -19<\/p><\/td>

322<\/p><\/td>

7,02<\/p><\/td><\/tr>

C33-C34<\/p><\/td>

Zlo\u0107udna novotvorina du\u0161nika, du\u0161nica i plu\u0107a<\/p><\/td>

223<\/p><\/td>

4,86<\/p><\/td><\/tr>

C18-C21<\/p><\/td>

Zlo\u0107udna novotvorina debelog crijeva, rektuma i anusa<\/p><\/td>

205<\/p><\/td>

4,47<\/p><\/td><\/tr>

J40-J47<\/p><\/td>

Kroni\u010dne bolesti donjeg di\u0161nog sustava<\/p><\/td>

122<\/p><\/td>

2,66<\/p><\/td><\/tr>

I50<\/p><\/td>

Insuficijencija srca<\/p><\/td>

117<\/p><\/td>

2,55<\/p><\/td><\/tr>

I70<\/p><\/td>

Ateroskleroza<\/p><\/td>

106<\/p><\/td>

2,31<\/p><\/td><\/tr>

\u00a0<\/td>

Prvih 10 uzroka smrti<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

2954<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

64,41<\/strong><\/p><\/td><\/tr>

\u00a0<\/td>

Ukupno umrli<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

4586<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

100,00<\/strong><\/p><\/td><\/tr><\/thead><\/table>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Naj\u010de\u0161\u0107e dijagnosti\u010dke podskupine u ukupnom mortalitetu od kardiovaskularnih bolesti u Splitsko-dalmatinskoj \u017eupaniji bile su hipertenzivne bolesti s udjelom od 27,4 %\u00a0 i ishemijske bolesti srca s udjelom od 25,1 %. Slijede cerebrovaskularne bolesti (22,2 %), Ostali oblici sr\u010danih bolesti s udjelom od 17,9 %, bolesti arterija, arteriola i kapilara (6, 6%), kroni\u010dne reumatske sr\u010dane bolesti (0,4 %), bolesti vena, limfnih \u017eila i limfnih \u010dvorova (0,3 %), te akutna reumatska groznica (0,1 %) i plu\u0107na bolest srca i bolesti plu\u0107ne cirkulacije (0,1%) (Tablica 2, Slika 4).<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Tablica 2. Umrli zbog kardiovaskularnih bolesti u dobi 65 i vi\u0161e godina prema dijagnosti\u010dkim podskupinama u Splitsko-dalmatinskoj \u017eupaniji 2020. godine (apsolutni broj, udio, stopa\/100.000)<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Dijagnosti\u010dke skupine<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

\u0160ifra MKB-10<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

Broj umrlih<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

Udio %<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

Stopa\/100.000<\/strong><\/p><\/td><\/tr><\/thead>

Hipertenzivne bolesti<\/p><\/td>

I10-I15<\/p><\/td>

511<\/p><\/td>

27,4<\/p><\/td>

554,9<\/p><\/td><\/tr>

Ishemi\u010dne bolesti srca<\/p><\/td>

I20-I25<\/p><\/td>

469<\/p><\/td>

25,1<\/p><\/td>

509,3<\/p><\/td><\/tr>

Cerebrovaskularne bolesti<\/p><\/td>

I60-I69<\/p><\/td>

414<\/p><\/td>

22,2<\/p><\/td>

449,5<\/p><\/td><\/tr>

Ostali oblici sr\u010dane bolesti<\/p><\/td>

I30-I52<\/p><\/td>

334<\/p><\/td>

17,9<\/p><\/td>

362,7<\/p><\/td><\/tr>

Bolesti arterija, arteriola i kapilara<\/p><\/td>

I70-I79<\/p><\/td>

123<\/p><\/td>

6,6<\/p><\/td>

133,6<\/p><\/td><\/tr>

Kroni\u010dne reumatske sr\u010dane bolesti<\/p><\/td>

I05-I09<\/p><\/td>

8<\/p><\/td>

0,4<\/p><\/td>

8,7<\/p><\/td><\/tr>

Bolesti vena, limfnih \u017eila i limfnih \u010dvorova<\/p><\/td>

I80-I89<\/p><\/td>

5<\/p><\/td>

0,3<\/p><\/td>

5,4<\/p><\/td><\/tr>

Akupna reumatska groznica<\/p><\/td>

I00-I02<\/p><\/td>

1<\/p><\/td>

0,1<\/p><\/td>

1,1<\/p><\/td><\/tr>

Plu\u0107na bolest srca i bolesti plu\u0107ne cirkulacije<\/p><\/td>

I26-I28<\/p><\/td>

1<\/p><\/td>

0,1<\/p><\/td>

1,1<\/p><\/td><\/tr>

Kardiovaskularne bolesti ukupno<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

I00-I99<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

1866<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

100,0<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

2026,1<\/strong><\/p><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Slika 4. Smrtnost od kardiovaskularnih bolesti osoba starije dobi po pojedinim dijagnosti\u010dkim skupinama i spolu u Splitsko-dalmatinskoj \u017eupaniji 2020. godine<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Naj\u010de\u0161\u0107a pojedina\u010dna dijagnoza u mortalitetu od kardiovaskularnih bolesti u mu\u0161karaca i \u017eena starije dobi je Hipertenzivna bolest srca, zatim slijede kroni\u010dna ishemi\u010dna bolest srca i inzult nespecificiran. Na \u010detvrtom mjestu kod mu\u0161karaca je akutni infarkt miokarda, a kod \u017eena Insuficijencija srca. Na petom mjestu kod mu\u0161karaca je je insuficijencija srca, a kod \u017eena ateroskleroza (Tablice 3-4).<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Tablica 3. Naj\u010de\u0161\u0107e dijagnoze u mortalitetu od kardiovaskularnih bolesti u mu\u0161karaca starije dobi u Splitsko-dalmatinskoj \u017eupaniji 2020. godine<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Dijagnoza<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

\u0160ifra MKB-10<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

Broj<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

Udio %<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

Stopa\/100.000<\/strong><\/p><\/td><\/tr><\/thead>

Hipertenzivna bolest srca<\/p><\/td>

I11<\/p><\/td>

191<\/p><\/td>

24,2<\/p><\/td>

488,3<\/p><\/td><\/tr>

Kroni\u010dna ishemi\u010dna bolest srca<\/p><\/td>

I25<\/p><\/td>

138<\/p><\/td>

17,5<\/p><\/td>

352,8<\/p><\/td><\/tr>

Inzult, nespecificiran<\/p><\/td>

I64<\/p><\/td>

97<\/p><\/td>

12,3<\/p><\/td>

248,0<\/p><\/td><\/tr>

Akutni infarkt miokarda<\/p><\/td>

I21<\/p><\/td>

94<\/p><\/td>

11,9<\/p><\/td>

240,3<\/p><\/td><\/tr>

Insuficijencija srca<\/p><\/td>

I50<\/p><\/td>

39<\/p><\/td>

4,9<\/p><\/td>

99,7<\/p><\/td><\/tr>

5 naj\u010de\u0161\u0107ih dijagnoza<\/p><\/td>

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

559<\/p><\/td>

70,9<\/p><\/td>

1429,2<\/p><\/td><\/tr>

Kardiovaskularne bolesti ukupno<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

788<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

100,0<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

2014,7<\/strong><\/p><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Tablica 4. Naj\u010de\u0161\u0107e dijagnoze u mortalitetu od kardiovaskularnih bolesti u \u017eena starije dobi u Splitsko-dalmatinskoj \u017eupaniji 2020. godine<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Dijagnoza<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

\u0160ifra MKB-10<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

Broj<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

Udio %<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

Stopa\/100.000<\/strong><\/p><\/td><\/tr><\/thead>

Hipertenzivna bolest srca<\/td>

I11<\/p><\/td>

286<\/p><\/td>

26,5<\/p><\/td>

539,8<\/p><\/td><\/tr>

Kroni\u010dna ishemi\u010dna bolest srca<\/td>

I25<\/p><\/td>

172<\/p><\/td>

16,0<\/p><\/td>

324,6<\/p><\/td><\/tr>

Inzult, nespecificiran<\/td>

I64<\/p><\/td>

121<\/p><\/td>

11,2<\/p><\/td>

228,4<\/p><\/td><\/tr>

Insuficijencija srca<\/td>

I50<\/p><\/td>

78<\/p><\/td>

7,2<\/p><\/td>

147,2<\/p><\/td><\/tr>

Ateroskleroza<\/td>

I70<\/p><\/td>

72<\/p><\/td>

6,7<\/p><\/td>

135,9<\/p><\/td><\/tr>

5 naj\u010de\u0161\u0107ih dijagnoza<\/td>\u00a0<\/td>

729<\/p><\/td>

67,6<\/p><\/td>

1375,9<\/p><\/td><\/tr>

Kardiovaskularne bolesti ukupno<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>

1078<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

100,0<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

2034,6<\/strong><\/p><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Analiziraju\u0107i smrtnost od kardiovaskularnih bolesti prema dobi, vidimo da je 91,2 % umrlih starije od 65 godina (84,8 % u mu\u0161karaca i 96,5 % u \u017eena). Od svih umrlih starije dobi u dobnoj skupini 65-74 godine je 13,7 % umrlih (22,5 % u mu\u0161karaca i 7,2 % u \u017eena), u dobi 75-84 godine 33,2% (37,8 % u mu\u0161karaca i 29,9 % u \u017eena), te u dobi od 85 i vi\u0161e godina 53,1 % umrlih (39,7 % u mu\u0161karaca i 62,9 % u \u017eena). U dobnoj skupini 40-64 godina je 8,5% umrlih (14,5 % u mu\u0161karaca i 3,4 % u \u017eena), te u dobi 20-39 godina 0,3% (0,6% mu\u0161karaca i 0,1% \u017eena)(Tablica 5).<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Tablica 5. Smrtnost od kardiovaskularnih bolesti po dobi i spolu u Splitsko-dalmatinskoj \u017eupaniji 2020. godine (broj, udio i stopa)<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Dobna skupina<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

Ukupno<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

Mu\u0161karci<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

\u017dene<\/strong><\/p><\/td><\/tr>

Broj<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

Udio %<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

Stopa\/100.000<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

Broj<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

Udio %<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

Stopa\/100.000<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

Broj<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

Udio<\/strong> %<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

Stopa\/100.000<\/strong><\/p><\/td><\/tr>

0-14<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

1<\/p><\/td>

0,0<\/p><\/td>

1,5<\/p><\/td>

1<\/p><\/td>

0,1<\/p><\/td>

3,0<\/p><\/td>

0<\/p><\/td>

0,0<\/p><\/td>

0,0<\/p><\/td><\/tr>

15-24<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

0<\/p><\/td>

0,0<\/p><\/td>

0,0<\/p><\/td>

0<\/p><\/td>

0,0<\/p><\/td>

0,0<\/p><\/td>

0<\/p><\/td>

0,0<\/p><\/td>

0,0<\/p><\/td><\/tr>

25-39<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

7<\/p><\/td>

0,3<\/p><\/td>

8,1<\/p><\/td>

6<\/p><\/td>

0,6<\/p><\/td>

13,5<\/p><\/td>

1<\/p><\/td>

0,1<\/p><\/td>

2,4<\/p><\/td><\/tr>

40-64<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

173<\/p><\/td>

8,5<\/p><\/td>

113,6<\/p><\/td>

135<\/p><\/td>

14,5<\/p><\/td>

178,1<\/p><\/td>

38<\/p><\/td>

3,4<\/p><\/td>

49,7<\/p><\/td><\/tr>

65+<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

1866<\/p><\/td>

91,2<\/p><\/td>

2026,1<\/p><\/td>

788<\/p><\/td>

84,7<\/p><\/td>

2014,7<\/p><\/td>

1078<\/p><\/td>

96,5<\/p><\/td>

2034,6<\/p><\/td><\/tr>

Ukupno<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

2047<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

100,0<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

457,5<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

930<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

100,0<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

423,9<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

1117<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

100,0<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

489,8<\/strong><\/p><\/td><\/tr>

65-74<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

255<\/p><\/td>

13,7<\/p><\/td>

488,6<\/p><\/td>

177<\/p><\/td>

22,5<\/p><\/td>

745,8<\/p><\/td>

78<\/p><\/td>

7,2<\/p><\/td>

274,1<\/p><\/td><\/tr>

75-84<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

620<\/p><\/td>

33,2<\/p><\/td>

2109,1<\/p><\/td>

298<\/p><\/td>

37,8<\/p><\/td>

2489,1<\/p><\/td>

322<\/p><\/td>

29,9<\/p><\/td>

1848,0<\/p><\/td><\/tr>

85+<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

991<\/p><\/td>

53,1<\/p><\/td>

9429,1<\/p><\/td>

313<\/p><\/td>

39,7<\/p><\/td>

9184,3<\/p><\/td>

678<\/p><\/td>

62,9<\/p><\/td>

9546,6<\/p><\/td><\/tr><\/thead><\/table>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Analiza smrtnosti po dobi u Splitsko-dalmatinskoj \u017eupaniji u 2020. godini pokazuje da, kako u mu\u0161karaca tako i \u017eena, stope mortaliteta za kardiovaskularne bolesti ukupno rastu s dobi i vi\u0161e su u mu\u0161karaca nego u \u017eena, osim u najstarijoj dobnoj skupini (85+), u kojoj su dobno-specifi\u010dne stope za kardiovaskularne bolesti vi\u0161e kod \u017eena (Slika 5).<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Slika 5. Smrtnost od kardiovaskularnih bolesti po dobi i spolu u Splitsko-dalmatinskoj \u017eupaniji 2020. godine<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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S obzirom na veliko optere\u0107enje koje nose kardiovaskularne bolesti podaci o smrtnosti va\u017ean su izvor pokazatelja koje mo\u017eemo dobiti iz rutinske statistike kako bi se moglo odlu\u010divati o prioritetima i zdravstvenoj strategiji, pobolj\u0161ati prevenciju, te poduzeti odgovaraju\u0107e aktivnosti prema prioritetima. Prikazani gerontolo\u0161ki javnozdravstveni pokazatelji potvr\u0111uju veli\u010dinu problema kardiovaskularnih bolesti u osoba starije dobi u Splitsko-dalmatinskoj \u017eupaniji.<\/p>

Hrvatska u ovom trenutku nema strategiju prevencije i kontrole bolesti srca i krvnih \u017eila. Nacionalni program prevencije kardiovaskularnih bolesti donesen je u rujnu 2001. godine, me\u0111utim do njegove operacionalizacije i sustavnog provo\u0111enja nije do\u0161lo. Definiranje strate\u0161kih okvira za provo\u0111enje mjera primarne, sekundarne prevencije i kontrolu bolesti srca i krvnih \u017eila preduvjet je za u\u010dinkovito smanjenje tereta ovih bolesti koje nosi stanovni\u0161tvo Splitsko-dalmatinske \u017eupanije i Hrvatske.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Literatura:<\/p>

  1. Hrvatski zavod za javno zdravstvo. Kardiovaskularne bolesti u Republici Hrvatskoj, Zagreb, 2022.<\/li>
  2. Ministarstvo zdravstva Republike Hrvatske. Akcijski plan za prevenciju i nadzor nad kroni\u010dnim nezaraznim bolestima 2020. – 2026., Zagreb, 2020.<\/li>
  3. Nastavni zavod za javno zdravstvo Splitsko-dalmatinske \u017eupanije. Baza podataka o smrtnosti stanovni\u0161tva Splitsko-dalmatinske \u017eupanije 2020. godine, Split<\/li>
  4. Dr\u017eavni zavod za statistiku. Procjena stanovni\u0161tva Republike Hrvatske u 2020., Zagreb, 2021.<\/li><\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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    \u010clanak u pdf-u<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Smrtnost od kardiovaskularnih bolesti u Splitsko-dalmatinskoj \u017eupaniji u osoba starije \u017eivotne dobi u 2020. godini Kardiovaskularne bolesti (bolesti cirkulacijskog sustava) vode\u0107i su uzrok smrtnosti i obolijevanja u svijetu i u Hrvatskoj. Danas govorimo o njihovoj globalnoj epidemiji i stoga predstavljaju veliki javnozdravstveni problem.U Splitsko-dalmatinskoj \u017eupaniji je 2020. godine umrlo ukupno 5439 osoba, od \u010dega 4 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":18044,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[87],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18039","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-strucni-dio"],"yoast_head":"\nNZJZ SD\u017d - Smrtnost od kardiovaskularnih bolesti u Splitsko-dalmatinskoj \u017eupaniji u osoba starije \u017eivotne dobi u 2020. godini<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"U Splitsko-dalmatinskoj \u017eupaniji je 2020. godine umrlo ukupno 5439 osoba, od \u010dega 4 586 u dobi od 65 i vi\u0161e godina.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/nzjz-split.hr\/en\/smrtnost-od-kvb-u-sdz-u-osoba-starije-zivotne-dobi\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"NZJZ SD\u017d - 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